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Internal hemorrhoids are a common medical condition that affects many individuals, often causing discomfort and anxiety. These hemorrhoids occur inside the rectum, making them less visible but no less troublesome than their external counterparts.

 In this article, we’ll delve into the details of what internal hemorrhoids feel like, how they look, the differences between internal and external hemorrhoids, and effective treatment options, especially for those at Grade 2. 

What do Internal Hemorrhoids Feel Like?

 The sensations associated with internal hemorrhoids can vary. Typically, they do not cause pain due to the lack of pain-sensitive nerves in the rectum. However, they can lead to a feeling of fullness or pressure in the rectal area, particularly during bowel movements. Some may experience itching, discomfort, or the sensation that they haven’t completely emptied their bowels. If internal hemorrhoids prolapse, which means they extend out of the anus, they may become painful, particularly if they become strangulated.

 

What do Internal Hemorrhoids Look Like?

Since internal hemorrhoids are located inside the rectum, they are not visible without medical intervention. However, in cases of prolapsed internal hemorrhoids, they may extend outside the anus and appear as small, swollen lumps. These lumps can range in color from pink to bluish-purple, depending on the severity and whether they have become thrombosed (filled with blood clots). It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis, as these visual cues can often be mistaken for other conditions, such as skin tags or external hemorrhoids.

internal hemorrhoids treatment illustration

Can Internal Hemorrhoids Cause Constipation?

Internal hemorrhoids themselves do not directly cause constipation, but they can contribute to it. The discomfort and sensation of fullness caused by hemorrhoids can lead some individuals to avoid bowel movements, exacerbating constipation. Additionally, the pain or discomfort during defecation might result in incomplete evacuation, further contributing to constipation.

Preventing hemorrhoid-related constipation involves several lifestyle changes:

  • Increase Fiber Intake: Increasing fiber intake is crucial for maintaining digestive health and preventing conditions like hemorrhoids. A diet rich in fiber softens stools and makes them easier to pass, reducing the need to strain. Incorporating supplements like ColoFlax Fiber Gummies into your daily routine is a convenient and effective way to enhance fiber intake. These gummies not only support digestive health but also help prevent constipation, lowering the risk of hemorrhoids. By making fiber supplementation easy and enjoyable, ColoFlax Fiber Gummies promote regular bowel movements and overall well-being. Additionally, adding two tablespoons of flaxseed to your diet can further support digestive health by providing a natural source of fiber. You can also incorporate natural plant fibers, which contain a blend of both insoluble and soluble fibers, helping to optimize digestion and maintain a healthy balance.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water throughout the day keeps stools soft.
  • Avoid Straining: Avoid straining during bowel movements, as this can increase pressure on the rectal veins and contribute to issues like hemorrhoids. To reduce the risk of straining, consider using a squatty potty or a similar device. By elevating your feet and adjusting your posture, a squatty potty helps promote a more natural position for bowel movements, making the process easier and reducing unnecessary pressure on the rectal area.

In some cases, laxatives or stool softeners might be recommended to help ease constipation, but these should be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider. 

Prolpased Internal Hemorrhoids: When to Seek Help

A prolapsed internal hemorrhoid occurs when the hemorrhoid extends outside the anal canal. This condition can be particularly uncomfortable, causing symptoms like pain, itching, and bleeding. Prolapsed hemorrhoids are often classified into grades, with Grade 2 being one of the more common stages. At this stage, the hemorrhoid may protrude during bowel movements but typically retract on its own afterward. If you’re experiencing persistent discomfort or prolapsed hemorrhoids, it’s essential to seek medical advice. Early intervention can prevent complications and alleviate symptoms effectively. 

How to Treat Internal Hemorrhoids Grade 2

Treatment for internal hemorrhoids, especially at Grade 2 and Grade 3, often begins with lifestyle changes and home remedies. Increasing dietary fiber intake, staying hydrated, and avoiding straining during bowel movements can significantly reduce symptoms. 

For more persistent or severe cases, medical procedures may be necessary. Rubber band ligation is a common method for treating Grade 2 internal hemorrhoids. 

Internal hemorrhoids grades

External Vs Internal Hemorrhoids: Understanding the Differences

It’s crucial to understand the differences between external and internal hemorrhoids, as this can influence treatment options. External hemorrhoids form under the skin around the anus and are typically more painful due to the presence of numerous pain-sensitive nerves in that area. They can also become thrombosed, leading to significant discomfort. In contrast, internal hemorrhoids develop inside the rectum and are generally less painful but can cause bleeding, prolapse, and discomfort.

One key difference lies in their treatment. While external hemorrhoids may require topical treatments or surgical intervention, internal hemorrhoids, particularly at Grade 2, can often be managed with less invasive approaches. Understanding these differences helps in identifying the right course of action and ensuring effective treatment.

Types of Hemorrhoids

How Long Do Internal Hemorrhoids Last?

The duration of internal hemorrhoids varies depending on several factors, including the severity of the hemorrhoids and how they are managed. Mild hemorrhoids may resolve on their own within a few days, especially with proper care, such as increased fiber intake and hydration. However, more severe cases, including prolapsed hemorrhoids, may persist longer and require medical treatment.

Home remedies and lifestyle changes often bring relief within a week. If symptoms persist beyond this period, or if there is significant pain or bleeding, it is crucial to consult a healthcare provider. 

Internal Hemorrhoids Treatment

Treatments become necessary if the problem persists or the condition of a patient is severe. Some  of the minimally invasive treatments available to treat internal hemorrhoids include:

  • Rubber Band Ligation: Rubber band ligation is a popular procedure used to treat internal hemorrhoids. Internal hemorrhoids occur inside the rectum and can cause symptoms such as bleeding, itching, and discomfort. This treatment is often recommended when lifestyle changes and other conservative treatments haven’t brought adequate relief. It’s a minimally invasive procedure that involves placing a rubber band around the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply. 
  • Transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization (THD): Transanal hemorrhoidal dearterialization is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat internal hemorrhoids. During THD, a surgeon uses Doppler ultrasound technology to locate and tie off the arteries supplying blood to the hemorrhoids, causing them to shrink over time. This technique reduces hemorrhoidal symptoms such as bleeding and discomfort, while preserving the natural anatomy of the rectum. Because THD is less invasive than traditional hemorrhoid surgery, it typically results in faster recovery times and less postoperative pain.

Internal hemorrhoids, while often uncomfortable, require prompt and effective treatment to prevent further complications. Understanding the symptoms, appearance, and differences between internal and external hemorrhoids is crucial, but taking immediate action is even more important. If you’re dealing with Grade 2 internal hemorrhoids or experiencing a prolapse, don’t wait—schedule an appointment with ColoWell America today. Early consultation and treatment are essential for relief and to avoid more severe issues. Book your consultation now to take control of your health and get the expert care you need.

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Discover Trustworthy Solutions for Internal Hemorrhoid Relief

At ColoWell America, we recognize that facing internal hemorrhoids can be overwhelming and challenging. Our compassionate team is here to provide personalized support that caters to your distinct needs. Here’s why choosing us for your care makes a difference:

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